There is some anticipation in you that you will get burned.
Fair.
Maybe it already happened. The agency with the beautiful presentation sold you on something, and you see the reports.
You need a translator for them.
Your budget vanished into "brand awareness."
We get it. Robert Brill, the owner of the company, has been in advertising and marketing for 23 years. We've seen it all and we've heard it all.
And you might point out the obvious.
That even writing an article like this is a direct conflict of interest. So we'll handle it directly.
Every test below is one you should run on us too. That's the point of publishing.
You should know what we know.
One reframe before the checklist. Getting burned by an agency is not a character flaw, and it does not mean you're bad at business. It's an information failure. The agency knew exactly what the incentives were, and they hid the mechanics so that it's beneficial for them and not for you.
What follows closes that information asymmetry.
You need to know what we know so you can make good decisions about your marketing. And if you reflect on the past and wonder why it didn't work, we expect that failure was structural, not personal.
The 10 questions that expose a black box
Ask these 10 questions so you and your agency can get on the same page. The answers matter. Their reactions matter. A good agency has heard all the questions and has all the answers without flinching. Don't settle for black boxes.
- "Who owns the ad accounts, and do we keep admin access?" You need to own your data and your ad accounts. Agencies that purposely obfuscate campaign data are holding something valuable hostage. Know ahead of time what the status of your campaign data is.
- "Can I see the live dashboard, not just the monthly report?" Monthly reporting is a snapshot in time. Real-time information about what's working and what doesn't is actionable and creates insights. You need daily campaign updates.
- "Walk me through how your proposed metrics become revenue for a business like mine." This is the plain English that you need to hear about what the agency is going to do that's going to drive your business forward. It's not about impressions. It's about conversions and sales.
- "What do you need to learn about my business before recommending anything?" A proposal that is written without extensive insight about your business is not customized and unlikely to be effective.
- "How do you make money on my media spend, exactly?" You must understand the model and know exactly how agencies are making money with your business.
- "What are your exit terms, notice period, and what do we take with us?" Contracts should have specific exit terms and notice periods, so make sure you know what these are ahead of time. Performance and business growth should be the driver for you to stay with an agency, not contractual obligations.
- "Who, by name, works on my account day to day?" Ask who touches your accounts daily. Look for seniority, experience, and expertise with your work. No juniors.
- "Show me a client where the first thing you tried didn't work. What happened next?" It can sometimes take time to get a campaign to scale up profitably. What is the system to learn what works so your investment is well spent? You need systems and strategy, not tactics.
- "What would make you tell us to spend less?" An agency that can't imagine advising less spend sees your budget as the product. Saturated audiences, broken funnels, unit economics, and operational blocks can hinder growth. This question helps align you and your agency's incentives.
- "What happens in the first 30 days before any ads run?" If the answer is "we launch fast," run. The right answer should be about audits, learnings, setting foundations, developing KPIs, and then growth. Just launching means the diligence isn't there.
Fee models, translated
Agency pricing comes in three basic shapes, and different models are relevant for different types of business.
- Percentage of spend. Take the total amount of your media spend and add a fee to it. Usually pricing scales up or down depending on spend: spending $10,000 a month will carry a higher percentage than spending $100,000 a month. You can review our pricing here.
- Flat fee. This is a fixed monthly retainer that covers media management and other marketing services. You are paying a service fee. Your agency is not incentivized to spend more. They are incentivized to keep you as a client by getting great results.
- Markup, the one that hides. All-in pricing. Instead of paying a percentage of spend or an additional flat fee, the cost of media is padded to pay the agency. Fine if you don't want to see additional fees. Bad if you want transparency.
Any model can be fair if it's fully visible. The burn isn't the percentage of spend, the flat fee, or the markup. It's the inability to know what you are paying.
"Proof before spend": what a real strategy phase looks like
The single biggest predictor of burn on an engagement is about expectations. Alignment is critical because both parties are working on the same mission on the same timeline. For example, agreeing that "just launching" is not the right step is something that needs to be negotiated ahead of time.
The proper starting point is a diagnostic. It's about understanding everything that you've done up until now so that the conversation moves forward rather than backtracking off of something that may have been tried in the past. Understanding what's worked, what hasn't worked, marketing successes and failures, economics, operational capacity, your leadership goals, and your business goals are all critical when defining a marketing plan.
Getting this out of the way so that both parties are on the same page helps you understand if this is the right fit to begin with.
The full sequence, including what marketing should cost at your revenue level, is in our professional services marketing playbook and budget guide.
We've built our own front door to match this standard that we're holding everyone else to. Engagements start with a $497 Marketing Diagnostic. That puts a complete roadmap in your hand. Two weeks after initiating, before any dollar is spent, you can judge our thinking and our strategies before spending a penny on advertising. You should also be asking us those 10 questions.
The real deliverable of a good hire
Hiring the right marketing team is not just about business performance. It's also about the end of a particular kind of dread. You're not anxious before finance meetings. You're not disappointed with your marketing activity. Marketing becomes a source of opportunity and growth rather than a black hole of frustration and displeasure.
That's what you're actually buying with this checklist.
You are getting a marketing operation you can look at directly, run by people who wanted you to look.